Thoracic aorta mildly tortuous

I77.819 is a billable/specific ICD-10-CM code that can be used to indicate a diagnosis for reimbursement purposes. The 2024 edition of ICD-10-CM I77.819 became effective on October 1, 2023. This is the American ICD-10-CM version of I77.819 - other international versions of ICD-10 I77.819 may differ.

Thoracic aorta mildly tortuous. The finding of a mildly dilated aorta is not uncommon on routine imaging of the heart. Examination of the aortic root, ascending aorta and aortic arch is part of the standard reporting for echocardiographers. This paper reviews aortic disease with specific focus on diagnosis, management and further investigations.

A thoracic aortic aneurysm is a bulge in the part of your aorta that runs through your chest. It forms when your aorta wall grows weak from plaque, connective tissue disorders or other factors. You may feel no symptoms until the aneurysm causes a medical emergency.

Nov 2, 2022 · The new guidance published Wednesday in the Journal of the American College of Cardiology and the AHA journal Circulation. There are different types of aortic disease. For example, the aorta's walls can weaken and bulge, causing an aneurysm, or they can tear, causing an aortic dissection. Symptoms include chest pain or pressure, back pain ... Thoracic aortic calcification (TAC) is associated with adverse cardiovascular outcomes, and for the cardiovascular imager, is predominantly encountered in 4 settings: 1) incidentally, for example, during a coronary artery calcium scan; 2) as part of dedicated screening; 3) in the evaluation of an embolic event; or 4) in procedural planning.ANSWER: A thoracic aortic aneurysm occurs when one or more areas along the wall of the aorta — the body's largest blood vessel — becomes weak or damaged. The aorta carries oxygen-filled blood from the heart to the body, including the brain. With time, the pressure of blood flowing through the weakened area can cause it to enlarge or bulge ...The descending thoracic aorta (DTA) was analyzed and was divided into four zones of equal length. Subjects were divided into three groups based on their maximum tortuosity value: low (< 30°), moderate (30° - 60°) and high (> 60°). A linear regression model was built to test the effect of age and gender on tortuosity.Thoracic Aortic Aneurysms. Thoracic aneurysms may involve one or more aortic segments (aortic root, ascending aorta, arch, or descending aorta) and are classified accordingly ( Figure 1 ). Sixty percent of thoracic aortic aneurysms involve the aortic root and/or ascending aorta, 40% involve the descending aorta, 10% involve the arch, and 10% ...The descending thoracic aorta (DTA) was analyzed and was divided into four zones of equal length. Subjects were divided into three groups based on their maximum tortuosity value: low (< 30 ̊), moder-ate (30 ̊ – 60 ̊) and high (> 60 ̊). A linear regression model was built to test the effect of age and gender on tortuosity.Enlargement of the cardiac silhouette on a frontal (or PA) chest x-ray can be due to a number of causes 1: cardiomegaly (most common cause by far) pericardial effusion. anterior mediastinal mass. prominent epicardial fat pad. expiratory radiograph. AP projection (e.g supine radiographs taken with a portable machine) Recognizing enlargement ...

A thoracic aortic aneurysm occurs in the part of the aorta that runs through the chest. Aneurysms occur more often in the part of the aorta that runs through the belly or abdomen (abdominal aortic aneurysm). Once formed, an aneurysm will slowly get larger and weaker. Treatment may include surgery to fix or remove the aneurysm. Thoracic Aortic Aneurysm and Aortic Dissection: A thoracic aortic aneurysm is a bulging, weakened area in the wall of the aorta resulting in an abnormal ...The descending thoracic aorta (DTA) was analyzed and was divided into four zones of equal length. Subjects were divided into three groups based on their maximum tortuosity value: low (< 30°), moderate (30° - 60°) and high (> 60°). A linear regression model was built to test the effect of age and gender on tortuosity. Overview. The aorta is the body’s main artery that carries blood from the heart to the rest of the body. The section of the aorta that starts with the aortic valve in the heart and goes to the diaphragm is called the thoracic aorta. The part of the aorta that extends from the diaphragm through the abdomen is called the abdominal aorta. Citation, DOI, disclosures and article data. Thoracic aortic aneurysms are a type of thoraco-abdominal aneurysms and are relatively uncommon compared to abdominal aortic aneurysms. There is a wide range of causes, and the ascending aorta is the segment most commonly affected. Both CT-angiography and MR-angiography are the modalities of choice ...Your descending aorta refers to the part of your aorta that extends downward from your aortic arch. It travels through your chest (descending thoracic aorta) and your belly (descending abdominal aorta). So, your thoracic aorta and your descending aorta aren’t the same. But your thoracic aorta includes part of your descending aorta.

A tortuous aorta (meaning excessively twisted and turned) is often seen in older people. Although this is a sign of aging, it may not mean that it is causing or will cause any problems. However it can indicate an increased risk for other aortic diseases, such as aortic aneurysm. What is mild tortuosity thoracic aorta?Tortuosity of the thoracic aorta on chest radiographs is characteristic of atherosclerotic disease. Aging and hypertension are associated with the tortuosity, but little is known about the influence of other atherosclerotic risk factors on this abnormality. The purpose of this study was to examine w …tortuous aorta symptoms?: Depends on severity: A twisted or distorted aorta can cause blood flow.Q25.46. ICD-10 code Q25.46 for Tortuous aortic arch is a medical classification as listed by WHO under the range - Congenital malformations, deformations and chromosomal abnormalities .

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Background Aging changes the aorta in length, tortuosity and diameter. This is relevant in thoracic endovascular aortic repair (TEVAR) and in the long term follow up. Methods and results Two groups of hundred patients < 65 years and hundred patients ≥ 65 years, with no vascular diseases were made. Thin cut CT scans were analyzed with 3Mensio Vascular software and the following measurements ... A tortuous aorta may be characterized as a twisted, curved, enlarged or narrowed blood vessel of the heart. An underlying cause of the distorted shape may be due to a build up of fatty tissue that collects on the walls of the vessels or, it may be a finding from birth. Thoracic aortic aneurysm. A thoracic aortic aneurysm occurs along the part of the aorta that passes through the chest cavity. Some people may have both types of aortic aneurysms. Having an aortic aneurysm increases the risk of developing a tear in the inner layer of the wall of the aorta. This tear is called an aortic dissection.TEE provides high-resolution images of most of the thoracic aorta, apart from a short segment of the distal ascending aorta just proximal to the innominate artery, attributable to acoustic shadowing …Abstract. Thoracic aortic calcification (TAC) is associated with adverse cardiovascular outcomes, and for the cardiovascular imager, is predominantly encountered in 4 settings: 1) incidentally, for example, during a coronary artery calcium scan; 2) as part of dedicated screening; 3) in the evaluation of an embolic event; or 4) in procedural ...Aortic Ectasia is common as we age, and commonly an incidental finding on chest X-Ray. It usually does not require further testing. Good control of BP if the patient has hypertension is important as Aortic Ectasia is seen more in hypertensive people.

Discussion. Thoracic aortic dissection and perforation are rare complications of TAVR occurring in 0.2% to 0.3% of cases. 1, 2 There are numerous possible mechanisms by which an aortic injury can develop during TAVR, including wire perforation, interaction of the delivery system with tortuous aorta, and retrieval of a balloon or valve system. Open …The ascending thoracic aorta arises from the aortic valve annulus to the right of the midline and arches in a parasagittal plane to the left of the trachea to descend in the left paravertebral region, exiting the thorax via the diaphragmatic hiatus (Figure 1a). The aortic sinus is a focal annular bulge in the aortic contour which arises distal ...Pseudomonas bacteria are everywhere. They live on plants, in water and soil, and on humans. In most cases, coming in contact with these germs is uneventful or mildly irritating, bu...The descending thoracic aorta (DTA) was analyzed and was divided into four zones of equal length. Subjects were divided into three groups based on their maximum tortuosity value: low (< 30°), moderate (30° - 60°) and high (> 60°). A linear regression model was built to test the effect of age and gender on tortuosity.Furthermore, the aortic branches exhibited increased tortuosity with advancing age. These findings collectively suggest that age-related alterations in vessel structure contribute to arterial tortuosity, particularly in the thoracic aorta and its branches. Gender has been identified as a potential factor influencing arterial tortuosity.Aortic atherosclerosis correlates with disease burden in other major arteries such as coronaries and carotids, with several histologic similarities. Autopsy studies have shown similar atherosclerotic plaque burden across arterial beds in a single patient. 1 In the aorta, there tends to be increasing atherosclerosis distally, with the formation ...Dizziness or lightheadedness. Rapid heart rate. Sudden, severe chest pain, abdominal pain or back pain. Finding an aortic aneurysm before it ruptures offers your best chance of recovery. As an aortic aneurysm grows, you might notice symptoms including: Difficulty breathing or shortness of breath.Mild dilation of the aorta is not uncommon, but the risk of complications rises steeply as the aneurysm enlarges further. Small aneurysms are usually ...Tortuosity of the descending thoracic aorta is increased in Type B dissection patients who develop enlarging thoracoabdominal aneurysms or ruptures . Tortuosity may reflect pathologic remodeling in response to progressive structural compromise of the vascular media due to genetic mutations, atherosclerosis or hemodynamic stress. ...Jailbroken iOS only: The pop-up push notifications on iOS are not everyone's cup of tea, to put it mildly. If you'd like persistent notifications for literally any function in your...INTRODUCTION. The anatomic relation between the aorta and the spine in patients with adolescent idiopathic scoliosis has been the subject of several studies for more than 2 decades. 1 – 10 The reason for this enthusiasm is the conceivable risk for aortic injury during surgical correction, either when placing anterior instrumentation 3, 4, 11 or …Morphometric measurements, including measurements of segmental length and tortuosity, were performed on three-dimensional models of the thoracic aorta. Results The length of the thoracic aorta was significantly related to age (r=0.54) and increased by 59 mm (males) or 66 mm (females) between the ages of 20 and 80 years. Elongation was most ...

Introduction: Tortuosity in the descending thoracic aorta is becoming more important since thoracic endovascular aortic repair (TEVAR) is the gold standard for treating thoracic aortic disease. The literature reports that tortuosity has an influence on the occurrence of endoleaks1. There is some literature defining the angulation and …

Specialities include: Family Medicine, Internal Medicine, Urgent Care, Radiology, Pathology, Anesthesiology. Doctor: Dr. Mark. Hi, this is common and not serious. It's not an aneurysm of the aorta. It means that the aorta is mildly twisted, and this is very common as we get older. Nothing needs to be done about it as it's a common finding on a ...Thoracic Aortic Aneurysms. Thoracic aneurysms may involve one or more aortic segments (aortic root, ascending aorta, arch, or descending aorta) and are classified accordingly ( Figure 1 ). Sixty percent of thoracic aortic aneurysms involve the aortic root and/or ascending aorta, 40% involve the descending aorta, 10% involve the arch, and 10% ...The part of the aorta in the chest is called the thoracic aorta. Can a tortuous aorta be fixed? While many mild tortuous arteries are left untreated, severely tortuous arteries with clinical symptoms can be treated with reconstructive surgery [61]. Severely tortuous or kinking carotid arteries have often been treated by surgical shortening ...Computed tomography (CT) of the chest demonstrated an enlarged, tortuous aorta (Fig. 2). The diameters of the ascending thoracic aorta, the descending thoracic aorta, and the proximal abdominal aorta were 7 cm, 6 cm, and 5.3 cm, respectively. There was an intramural thrombus at the level of the descending aorta.I have been having problems with double vision, headaches and vertigo. mri showed vascular tortuosity. tortuosity of the vertevrovasilar junction of the atheromatous. along with mild asymmetry of the ventricular system with right predominance? 5 doctors weighed in across 3 answers. what does tortuosity of the thoratic aorta mean?:Thoracic aortic aneurysm (TAA) is usually clinically silent and progresses slowly until a tipping point is reached, after which the aortic diameter can expand more rapidly and the condition can potentially end in aortic dissection or rupture. Causes include bicuspid aortic valve and genetic syndromes (Marfan, Loeys-Dietz, and Ehlers-Danlos …The ascending thoracic aorta arises from the aortic valve annulus to the right of the midline and arches in a parasagittal plane to the left of the trachea to descend in the left paravertebral region, exiting the thorax via the diaphragmatic hiatus (Figure 1a). The aortic sinus is a focal annular bulge in the aortic contour which arises distal ...anatomic view of the aorta in a plane perpen-dicular to blood flow. The double oblique method corrects the oblique course of the ascending aorta along with accounting for aortic tortuosity.17,18 This technique is the standardized approach recommended in guideline statements, as nonstandard ap-proaches to measurements may lead to unre-Sometimes, it can lie lateral to the paraortic line along the lower descending thoracic aorta. It occurs on 31% to 41% of frontal CXRs, more frequently than the right paraspinal line as the result of the presence of the descending thoracic aorta on the left, which enhance the tangential contact of the lung-mediastinum interface.

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In some health conditions, the arteries in the heart may be twisted. The heart arteries are called the coronary arteries. Twisted arteries also are called tortuous arteries. There is a problem with information submitted for this request. Review/update the information highlighted below and resubmit ...Having thoracic outlet syndrome (TOS), a medical condition characterized by the compression of nerves and blood vessels, can hinder a person’s productivity and ability to hold acti...Thoracic aortic aneurysms may cause chest or back pain. And, if the aneurysm pushes against the esophagus, you may experience difficulty swallowing. An aneurysm that pushes against your windpipe ...Citation, DOI, disclosures and article data. The term unfolded aorta refers to the widened and decreased curvature of the aortic arch on a frontal chest radiograph giving an ‘opened up’ appearance. It is one of the more common causes of apparent mediastinal widening and is seen with increasing age, usually associated with aortic calcification.Thoracic aortic calcification (TAC) is associated with adverse cardiovascular outcomes, and for the cardiovascular imager, is predominantly encountered in 4 settings: 1) incidentally, for example, during a coronary artery calcium scan; 2) as part of dedicated screening; 3) in the evaluation of an embolic event; or 4) in procedural planning.ANSWER: A thoracic aortic aneurysm occurs when one or more areas along the wall of the aorta — the body's largest blood vessel — becomes weak or damaged. The aorta carries oxygen-filled blood from the heart to the body, including the brain. With time, the pressure of blood flowing through the weakened area can cause it to enlarge or bulge ...The Blue line on the right shows a straighter, wider curve,”uncoiled”. It is nothing serious by itself. “Uncoiled Aorta” reflects a change of the silhouette of the thoracic aorta as seen on the X ray. It usually refers to a mild enlargement and straightening of the thoracic aorta on the imaging test. It is an indication of normal aging ...Dilation of the ascending aorta entails a high risk of dissection or aortic rupture in the absence of surgical treatment. Overall, it represents 50% of all thoracic aneurysms, but can be separated into two distinct entities, according to aetiology and surgical management: (1) the aortic root aneurysm, concerning the initial portion, the so called “aortic root”, that …Specialities include: Family Medicine, Internal Medicine, Urgent Care, Radiology, Pathology, Anesthesiology. Doctor: Dr. Mark. Hi, this is common and not serious. It's not an aneurysm of the aorta. It means that the aorta is mildly twisted, and this is very common as we get older. Nothing needs to be done about it as it's a common finding on a ... ….

There is mild tortuosity of the common iliac artery and minimal atheromatous plaque disease. B: Curved planar reformation of the abdominal aorta and left common and external iliac arteries. Minimal tortuosity and atheromatous wall thickening of the left common iliac artery. A fusiform infrarenal aneurysm with lining mural thrombus is present.Having thoracic outlet syndrome (TOS), a medical condition characterized by the compression of nerves and blood vessels, can hinder a person’s productivity and ability to hold acti...TEE provides high-resolution images of most of the thoracic aorta, apart from a short segment of the distal ascending aorta just proximal to the innominate artery, attributable to acoustic shadowing from the trachea. TEE is also very useful in detailing aortic valve anatomy and function.A look at how pilots navigate the crowded skies. My dad has said to me for years, "It's easy for you pilots up there. No traffic lights. No road signs. Just go where you want." Now...Global view of 3-D rendered image of aorta in thoracic and abdominal part with extremely tortuous course of the thoracic aorta. Uneven caliber of the pulmonary artery is observed (empty arrow). The other group of vessels affected in ATS is that of pulmonary arteries which tend to show areas of narrowing and dilatation.Dilated aortic root. Ectasia of thoracic aorta. ICD-10-CM I77.810 is grouped within Diagnostic Related Group (s) (MS-DRG v41.0): 299 Peripheral vascular disorders with mcc. 300 Peripheral vascular disorders with cc. 301 Peripheral vascular disorders without cc/mcc. Convert I77.810 to ICD-9-CM.Case. An 87-year-old woman with atrial fibrillation, a history of deep venous thrombosis, and a long smoking history was admitted with progressive shortness of breath and productive cough of 2 days’ duration with subjective fevers and chills. Vital signs on admission included a respiratory rate of 30 breaths/min and oxygen saturation of 89% ...About arterial tortuosity syndrome. Arterial tortuosity syndrome is a genetic disorder caused by mutations in the SLC2A10 gene, which provides instructions for making a vital protein called GLUT10. Without this protein, arteries become elongated, allowing them to twist and turn. Arteries can also become too narrow, which can block blood flow to ... Thoracic aorta mildly tortuous, Dysphagia aortica is a difficulty in swallowing caused by extrinsic compression of the esophagus due to an ectatic, tortuous, or aneurysmatic atherosclerotic thoracic aorta. This condition is very uncommon, and it is usually associated with old age, women with short stature, hypertension, and kyphosis., Tortuous aorta: Usually implies atherosclerotic or other degenerative vascular disease. Answered 5/18/2019. 4.8k views. Thank. Dr. J mark Rheudasil answered. Specializes in. plaque: Often associated with mild atherosclerosis and age., Pseudomonas bacteria are everywhere. They live on plants, in water and soil, and on humans. In most cases, coming in contact with these germs is uneventful or mildly irritating, bu..., Aug 19, 2016 · Aortic atherosclerosis correlates with disease burden in other major arteries such as coronaries and carotids, with several histologic similarities. Autopsy studies have shown similar atherosclerotic plaque burden across arterial beds in a single patient. 1 In the aorta, there tends to be increasing atherosclerosis distally, with the formation ... , Thoracic aortic dissection and perforation are rare complications of TAVR occurring in 0.2% to 0.3% of cases. 1, 2 There are numerous possible mechanisms by which an aortic injury can develop during TAVR, including wire perforation, interaction of the delivery system with tortuous aorta, and retrieval of a balloon or valve system. Open surgery ..., The importance of a tortuous aorta depends on how tortuous it is. A mildly tortous one will not cause any problems, while a more severe one will cause some obstruction to blood flow which in turn puts more presure on the heart. This can cause the heart to increase slightly in size.So your mildly prominent heart may be due to the tortuous aorta ..., The dysphagia is relieved when only soft or pureed foods are taken. Treatment of congestive heart failure may improve the dysphagia by diminishing the size of the left heart. Summary Compression of the distal esophagus by sclerotic tortuosity of the thoracic aorta may be the cause of dysphagia. Two cases are reported., There is a mild thoracic aorta ectasia, especially in the ascendant and aortic arch, observed as a prominent aortic knob (red circle on frontal x-ray). On the lateral view is possible to follow all the thoracic aortic (red lines) thanks to diffuse parietal atherosclerotic calcifications. The aorta has 3.8 cm in diameter. Heart size is normal., When your descending aorta passes through your chest, it’s called your descending thoracic aorta. “Thoracic” is a medical term for something that’s related to …, Aortic coarctation (ko-ahrk-TAY-shun) is a narrowing of the aorta. It forces the heart to pump harder to move blood through the aorta. Coarctation of the aorta is generally present at birth (congenital heart defect). Symptoms can range from mild to severe. The condition might not be detected until adulthood., When your descending aorta passes through your chest, it’s called your descending thoracic aorta. “Thoracic” is a medical term for something that’s related to …, Aortic atherosclerosis correlates with disease burden in other major arteries such as coronaries and carotids, with several histologic similarities. Autopsy studies have shown similar atherosclerotic plaque burden across arterial beds in a single patient. 1 In the aorta, there tends to be increasing atherosclerosis distally, with the formation ..., The aortic arch is enlarged, and there is a very large aneurysm of the entire descending thoracic aorta visible lateral to the heart shadow and posterior to it. Figure 7-7. Posteroanterior radiograph and contrast aortogram of a luetic aneurysm of the ascending aorta. Figure 7-8. Anteroposterior radiograph and aortogram., A computed tomography (CT) scan of the thoracic spine is an imaging method. This uses x-rays to rapidly create detailed pictures of the middle back (thoracic spine). A computed tom..., Abnormal vascular structures like a severe tortuous thoracic aorta occasionally can be confused with a lung mass or neoplasm. The most common cause of aortic disease mimicking lung mass on CXR is an aortic aneurysm (1). Some cases have reported an intervention or even an operation being performed. The symptoms of …, Arterial tortuosity syndrome (ATS) is characterized by widespread elongation and tortuosity of the aorta and mid-sized arteries as well as focal stenosis of segments of the pulmonary arteries and/or aorta combined with findings of a generalized connective tissue disorder, which may include soft or doughy hyperextensible skin, joint …, The tortuosity angle function of 3Mensio was used to measure the tortuosity in degrees over the centreline in different segments of the DTA. 8 This angle is measured between two line elements that are defined by three control points on the centreline (Fig. 1).The first point is the start of the first line element, the second point is the end of the …, When symptoms do appear, they may include: difficulty swallowing or hoarseness. pain in your chest. Trusted Source. or back. cough. shortness of breath. If left untreated, the aneurysm can lead to ..., She’s the lil ol’ convection oven that could, and we love her for it. This year felt, in many ways, like a repeat of the one that came before it. Covid is still around, our healthc..., Echocardiographic Evaluation of the Normal Aorta. The aorta is divided into five anatomic segments: (1) aortic root, (2) tubular ascending aorta, (3) aortic arch, (4) descending aorta, and (5) abdominal aorta. The aortic root is further subdivided into the sinuses of Valsalva and the sinotubular junction, which is the intersection between the ..., Thoracic Aortic Atherosclerosis Allen P. Burke, M.D. Epidemiology and Risk Factors In developed countries, atherosclerosis occurs in virtually every aorta, beginning in the second to third decades, with more rapid progression in the presence of genetic predisposition and acquired risk factors. Aortic atherosclerosis correlates with …, A 2021 study suggests that the average diameter of the thoracic aorta is about 2.9–3.7 cm in females and about 3.1–3.9 cm in males. How is this different from other sized aortic aneurysms?, INTRODUCTION. The anatomic relation between the aorta and the spine in patients with adolescent idiopathic scoliosis has been the subject of several studies for more than 2 decades. 1 – 10 The reason for this enthusiasm is the conceivable risk for aortic injury during surgical correction, either when placing anterior instrumentation 3, 4, 11 or posterior pedicle screws. 6, 7, 12 Axial plane ..., This is the American ICD-10-CM version of I77.81 - other international versions of ICD-10 I77.81 may differ. Applicable To. Ectasis aorta. Type 1 Excludes. aortic aneurysm and dissection ( I71.-) The following code (s) above I77.81 contain annotation back-references that may be applicable to I77.81 : I00-I99 Diseases of the circulatory system., When symptoms do appear, they may include: difficulty swallowing or hoarseness. pain in your chest. Trusted Source. or back. cough. shortness of breath. If left untreated, the aneurysm can lead to ..., Multidetector cardiac computed tomography revealed markedly ectatic ascending aorta and arch and descending aorta with extreme tortuosity of all the arch branches and the abdominal aorta. A small segment of the proximal descending thoracic aorta was narrow. (Figures 2, 3A, and 3 B)., Thoracic aorta. The thoracic aorta begins where the left ventricle ends at the aortic valve and continues down through the chest. A weakening of the artery wall in this region is called a thoracic aortic aneurysm. A healthy aorta is about 1 inch (2.5 centimeters [cm]) wide, or about the diameter of a garden hose., Furthermore, the aortic branches exhibited increased tortuosity with advancing age. These findings collectively suggest that age-related alterations in vessel structure contribute to arterial tortuosity, particularly in the thoracic aorta and its branches. Gender has been identified as a potential factor influencing arterial tortuosity., Thoracic aortic aneurysms may cause chest or back pain. And, if the aneurysm pushes against the esophagus, you may experience difficulty swallowing. An aneurysm that pushes against your windpipe ..., A thoracic aortic aneurysm occurs in the part of the aorta that runs through the chest. Aneurysms occur more often in the part of the aorta that runs through the belly or abdomen (abdominal aortic aneurysm). Once formed, an aneurysm will slowly get larger and weaker. Treatment may include surgery to fix or remove the aneurysm. , We would like to show you a description here but the site won’t allow us., An aortic aneurysm is a swelling or bulging at any point along the aorta. An aneurysm usually occurs where the wall has become weak and has lost its elastic properties, so it doesn’t return to its normal shape after the blood has passed through. A thoracic aortic aneurysm or TAA for short is a swelling or bulging of the aorta in the chest., ptsongf. Mild degenerative change of spine. Mild rotation. No definite peribronchial thickening. There is a mild to moderate biapical pleural thickening left greater than right. No evidence of pleural effusion. No definite nodule when accounting for normal structures. Mild tortuousity of aorta. No gross aortic dilation.